| Law / instrument |
What does it do? |
What does it mean for players? |
| Gambling Act (No. 7) of 2012 |
Core statute. Old acts merged together, essentially creating a foundation for the law. |
Everything gambling-related in Botswana runs off this Act. Playing is not an offence, operating without a license is. |
| Section 32, Gambling Act |
No gambling establishment can operate without an Authority license |
Any product not licensed by the Authority is illegal, including online |
| Section 62(1), Gambling Act |
Allows the Authority, after consulting the Minister to license a national lottery operator |
The legal route to a national lottery exists, but the Government still didn’t do what they promised. |
| Gambling (Promotional competitions) Regulations, 2023 |
Governs prize draws and “win a car”-type competitions run by businesses |
Legitimate promos appear on a published approved list. Check it before entering. |
| Gambling (Amendment) Bill, 2026 |
Passed the national assembly. Would lower the gambling age from 21 to 18. |
Not yet commenced, 21 is still the legal age. |
| Virtual Assets Act, 2022 |
Licenses virtual asset providers through NBFIRA |
Does not address gambling payments. Botswana operators do not take crypto. |
| Income Tax Act (Cap. 52:01) |
General income tax |
No published rule taxing casual player winnings unless it’s a professional (consistent, lasting and banks noticing it) business. |